A Nevada appeal bond is filed by the appellant in civil litigation. It guarantees payment of court costs and ensures the original judgment will be paid if the appeal fails. There are two types. A bond for costs on appeal covers the costs of the appeal itself. A supersedeas bond, or stay bond, stops the other side from collecting the judgment while the appeal is pending. You pay a premium, usually 0.5% to 10% of the bond amount, and large supersedeas bonds usually require full collateral.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Who files it | The appellant in a civil case |
| Bond for costs on appeal | Covers appeal costs, does not stop the judgment |
| Supersedeas (stay) bond | Stops collection of the judgment during appeal |
| Cost amount (costs bond) | Set at the district court’s discretion |
| Supersedeas amount | Full judgment plus court costs and accruing interest |
| Premium | 0.5% to 10% of the bond amount |
| Statutory cap | NRS 20.037 may cap the stay bond in some cases |
The two types of appeal bond in Nevada
1. Bond for costs on appeal
This ensures payment of the costs tied to the appeal process itself. It does not halt enforcement of the original judgment. The amount is set at the discretion of the district court, and under the Nevada Rules of Appellate Procedure the judge may require whatever amount is needed to cover potential costs. It generally must be filed with the district court at the same time you file your Notice of Appeal.
2. Supersedeas bond (stay bond)
This prevents the prevailing party from collecting a monetary judgment or enforcing court orders while the appeal is pending. If the judgment is for money, the supersedeas bond typically must cover the full judgment, plus anticipated court costs and accruing interest. Under NRS 20.037, the bond required to stay execution pending appeal may be capped in certain circumstances, unless it is shown that the appellant is hiding or dissipating assets to avoid paying.
How much does a Nevada appeal bond cost?
You do not pay the full bond amount. You pay a premium.
- Premium: typically 0.5% to 10% of the total bond amount, based on your financial standing, credit score, and the collateral you can provide.
- Collateral: for supersedeas bonds on large monetary judgments, the surety usually requires full collateral, which can be posted as cash, irrevocable letters of credit, or designated accounts.
How to get an appeal bond
If you are required to post an appeal bond, you generally purchase it through a licensed surety company. Have your judgment amount and case details ready, since the surety uses them to set the bond amount and collateral.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between a costs bond and a supersedeas bond?
A bond for costs on appeal only covers the costs of the appeal and does not stop the judgment. A supersedeas bond stays the judgment so the other side cannot collect while the appeal is pending.
How much does a Nevada appeal bond cost?
The premium is typically 0.5% to 10% of the bond amount, depending on your credit, finances, and collateral.
How is the supersedeas bond amount set?
For a money judgment, it usually equals the full judgment plus expected court costs and accruing interest.
Is there a cap on the bond?
NRS 20.037 may cap the bond to stay execution pending appeal in certain situations, unless the appellant is shown to be hiding or moving assets to avoid payment.
Will I need collateral?
For large supersedeas bonds, yes. Sureties typically require full collateral, posted as cash, letters of credit, or designated accounts.
